The Complete Guide to a Clean and Well-Maintained Gym Facility and Equipment

Requirements To Open a Gym
The Complete Guide to a Clean and Well-Maintained Gym Facility and Equipment

In the post-pandemic era, cleanliness has become a top concern for consumers when returning to gyms. According to a nationwide survey by The Brandon Agency, 81% of fitness consumers prioritize cleanliness when evaluating or joining a gym. This finding underscores the importance of diligent cleaning and sanitation practices as an ongoing measure to curb the spread of the coronavirus.

Not only does maintaining a clean and orderly gym create a hygienic environment, but it also reduces the risk of accidents. In this article, we will delve into practical methods for cleaning and caring for your gym and equipment.

Understanding the Distinction Between Disinfecting, Sanitizing, and Sterilizing

When it comes to combating microorganisms on surfaces, three distinct approaches are used, each with its own efficacy and purpose.

  • Disinfecting

    The primary objective of disinfecting is the eradication of almost 100% of microorganisms residing on a surface. To achieve this, the disinfectant must be allowed to remain in contact with the surface for an extended period. This prolonged exposure ensures the effective elimination of harmful germs and bacteria.

  • Sanitizing

    The focus of sanitizing is to eliminate a significant portion of germs and bacteria from a surface. Frequently, this process is carried out multiple times a day, particularly on high-touch surfaces. While not as comprehensive as disinfecting, sanitization plays a crucial role in reducing the potential spread of harmful microorganisms.
  • Sterilizing

    Reserved for medical equipment, sterilizing employs thermal or chemical reactions to achieve a 100% eradication of microorganisms on a surface. This level of sterilization is challenging to attain in non-medical settings, such as gyms, due to its specialized and controlled requirements.

The Importance of a Clean and Well-Maintained Gym Facility

Health and Hygiene

  • Reduces the risk of infections and illnesses.
  • Prevents the spread of bacteria, viruses, and fungi.

Client Satisfaction and Retention

  • Creates a positive experience for clients.
  • Boosts client confidence and the likelihood of returning.
  • Encourages positive recommendations to others.

Preventing the Spread of Germs

  • Reduces contagion risk in high-traffic areas.
  • Minimizes the transmission of bacteria and viruses.

Safety and Injury Prevention

  • Promotes a safe environment for clients and staff.
  • Prevents accidents, slips, trips, and falls.
  • Regular equipment inspection and maintenance reduce risk.

Professionalism and Reputation

  • Reflects attention to detail and professionalism.
  • Enhances reputation and credibility in the industry.

Compliance With Health and Safety Regulations

  • Meets legal requirements and avoids penalties.
  • Protects the business and maintains a positive image.

Positive Work Environment

  • Boosts employee morale and productivity.
  • Attracts and retains talented staff members.

The Cleaning Products You Need for Your Gym

  • General Cleaner

    A suitable general cleaning solution serves the purpose of eliminating surface residue and dirt from gym equipment. You can purchase a commercial cleaning solution or create your own by diluting dish soap with water.

    It is important to select a cleaning solution compatible with your equipment’s materials. Steer clear of alcohol-based cleaners or those containing bleach, ammonia, or harsh chemicals, as they can cause damage and discoloration to your valuable equipment.
  • Disinfectant

    Opt for an EPA-registered disinfectant to eliminate bacteria and pathogens from your gym equipment. Look for a fast-acting solution that maintains surface wetness for optimal effectiveness. Utilize disinfectant sprays or wipes to thoroughly clean and sanitize your equipment.

  • Duster

    Achieve the expectations of your gym members for a clean fitness facility by using a horsehair or a handheld duster to eliminate dust from all surfaces. Ensuring a dust-free environment is a straightforward yet crucial step in maintaining cleanliness and meeting the standards set by your clients in your fitness facility.
  • Microfiber Cloths

    Microfiber is optimal for cleaning gym equipment due to its fiber-free performance. Its ability to capture dust and debris is particularly remarkable when used dry. The gentle nature of microfiber cloths ensures that no harm or scratches will be inflicted upon the equipment’s surfaces, regardless of their composition.
  • Vacuum and Mop

    Opt for a vacuum with attachments to reach crevices and corners. A mop with a suitable cleaning solution is essential for cleaning gym floors.

The Proper Process of Cleaning

  • Dusting

    Begin by dusting all surfaces, including equipment, shelves, and mirrors. Use a duster or a microfiber cloth to remove dust particles and debris.
  • Using a General Cleaning Solution

    Dilute the general cleaner as per the manufacturer’s instructions. Wipe down all surfaces, including benches, countertops, and handles. Pay attention to frequently touched areas, such as doorknobs and light switches.
  • Disinfection

    After cleaning, apply the disinfectant to all high-touch surfaces, such as exercise machines, dumbbell handles, and barbells. Ensure the disinfectant remains on the surface for the recommended contact time to kill bacteria and viruses effectively.
  • Vacuuming and Mopping

    Vacuum the floors to remove any loose dirt or debris. Then, mop the floors using a suitable cleaning solution to thoroughly cover the entire gym area. Pay extra attention to changing rooms and high-traffic areas.

How to Clean Weights and Dumbbells

  • Wipe down the surface of each dumbbell or weight with a cloth dampened with a general cleaning solution.
  • Apply a disinfectant suitable for gym equipment to a clean cloth and thoroughly wipe each dumbbell or weight.
  • Allow the dumbbells and weights to air dry completely before returning them to their designated storage area.

How to Clean Yoga and Floor Mats

  • Shake off loose dirt and debris from the mats.
  • Prepare a mixture of water and mild detergent in a spray bottle.
  • Spray the solution onto the mat and gently scrub the surface with a clean cloth or sponge.
  • Rinse the mat thoroughly with clean water and hang it to dry in a well-ventilated area.

How to Clean Ellipticals, Treadmills, and Other Machinery

  • Start by unplugging the machine and ensuring that it is powered off.
  • Use a microfiber cloth to wipe down the surfaces, paying attention to buttons, handles, and display screens.
  • Dilute a general cleaner or a manufacturer-approved cleaning solution as per instructions.
  • Dampen a clean cloth with the cleaning solution and wipe down the machine, including the belt, handrails, and pedals.
  • Use a soft brush or cotton swabs to remove any debris from hard-to-reach areas.
  • Allow the machine to air dry completely before it is ready for use again.

Best Practices To Maintain Hygiene In The Gym Facility

  • Enhance Hygiene Through Thoughtful Gym Design

    Incorporating hygienic practices directly into your gym’s design can significantly improve overall cleanliness and member well-being. One effective approach is to integrate proper ventilation systems and humidifiers, which can greatly enhance air quality within the facility.

    Strategic placement of hand sanitizer stations and cleaning materials throughout the club can further encourage members to maintain a clean environment while using the equipment. By proactively addressing hygiene through design elements, you create a more inviting and hygienic space, fostering a sense of responsibility among members to prioritize cleanliness during their workouts.

  • Implement A Strict Cleaning Schedule

    To maintain a facility that surpasses cleanliness expectations, a well-structured cleaning schedule must be established and strictly adhered to by the staff, including cleaning, maintenance, and other relevant personnel. This schedule should entail specific tasks to be executed at precise intervals throughout the day.

    By adopting such a structured approach, your club gains a sense of organization, eliminating the possibility of overlooking essential tasks as might occur with more flexible schedules. Additionally, this system ensures that cleaning occurs with regularity, not hinging on employee discretion (for instance, relying on staff to notice equipment usage before cleaning).

  • Impose Sanitary Measures In Showers And Locker Rooms

    Fitness facilities often face challenges in maintaining the cleanliness of their locker rooms, which tend to be one of the least sanitary areas. This concern is exacerbated if the facility offers amenities such as showers or saunas, as these spaces become breeding grounds for bacteria, increasing the risk of spreading infections among members in a confined environment.

    To tackle this issue effectively, implementing stricter cleaning procedures and schedules in these areas is essential. Moreover, the installation of a high-quality ventilation system can significantly reduce airborne germs, creating a healthier environment for gym-goers.

  • Promote And Inform Members About The Maintenance Standard

    Ensuring a clean and safe gym environment requires a joint effort from both members and gym management. While individual accountability is vital, it falls upon the gym administration to actively enforce these standards. Strategically placing reminders and readily available cleaning materials throughout the facility can effectively reinforce these practices.

    Gym staff should exemplify the desired behavior and regularly educate members on the significance of their collaboration in maintaining a hygienic space. Consistent communication with the members about their role in upholding cleanliness contributes to a positive and healthy atmosphere.


Don’t hesitate in holding members responsible for their actions. Politely reminding them to clean their equipment or sanitize their hands, regardless of societal norms, is a valid approach to ensure adherence to the set hygiene protocols.

Both your staff and management team share equal responsibility with the members in maintaining a safe gym environment. Setting a positive example for the members is crucial on their part. Every individual must adhere diligently to the established rules and expectations to ensure the utmost respect for the health and well-being of the entire gym community. Prioritizing the health of everyone involved creates a conducive and safe fitness environment for all.

Partner With the Best Insurance Provider For Fitness Instructors in Maintaining a Clean and Safe Facility

By implementing effective cleaning practices, you establish a hygienic environment that promotes health and minimizes the risk of accidents. A clean and organized gym reduces the likelihood of injuries, sparing both clients and yourself the inconvenience of trips to the clinic. Embracing cleanliness as a top priority ensures a safe and healthy space for everyone involved in your fitness sessions.

Additionally, it is essential to protect your gym and your career by considering general liability insurance, which can provide coverage in case of accidents or incidents. API Fitness is the best insurance for fitness instructors looking for comprehensive and affordable insurance coverage. 

Keep your business safe by becoming a member today, or contact us for any inquiries.